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But the Chinese lunar calendar, based on the 28 lunar mansions, was more precise than those of other nations -- it allowed the Chinese to determine in advance and greater precision when a 13th month was needed. Thus, we read in the Zhouyi 周易 Hexagram 1 Qian 乾 that in Winter the Dragon is hidden in the Deep; in Spring it appears on the horizon, in Summer it flies through the sky, and in Autumn, as it begins to set below the horizon, it loses its head. All together, some 60 deities and over images are presented. The Chinese merged their system with that from India following the introduction of Buddhism to China around the 1st and 2nd centuries CE. A similar grouping of 28 was developed independently in China. This report presents a brief history of the 28 constellations in China and its later usage in Japanese star worship. These associations and attributes are presented below. Very simply, the Shi was a calculating device used in regulating the calendar it was needed to determine the dates for events of national importance; for fairs, parliaments, and coronations, to gather together dignitaries from far and wide at the right moment, or for buyers and sellers of produce, livestock and manpower to meet when mutually convenient.{/INSERTKEYS}{/PARAGRAPH} The four clusters represent the four cardinal directions north, south, east, west. Unlike India, the grouping in China was always It is the Chinese system that was imported by the Japanese. Virtually all early civilizations worldwide were aware of the occasional need to add an intercalary month to make the seasons align with each particular year. {PARAGRAPH}{INSERTKEYS}Each of these points constellations is associated with a deity, although the point-deity association varies among nations and sects. The great complexity of Asian astronomy and Buddhist cosmology gets even more complicated, for there is no single standard for classifying and deifying the celestial bodies. The seven constellations of the Dragon are visible during Spring nights; those of the Bird in Summer, the Tiger's in Autumn, and the mansions of the Tortoise in Wintertime.