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On the other hand, with a bit of luck you had the chance to win a very large amount of money, millions of dollars in the biggest events, much more than you could make in just about any cashgame. That is by any measure an incredible success story, for a small gambling game which was invented sometime around the year , in the city of New Orleans in the USA. And it was on ESPN that another momentous tipping point was reached in accountant Chris Moneymaker from Tennessee became famous overnight, after first winning a dollar satellite qualifying tournament to the World Championship, and then taking the title and 2,5 million dollars. The latter was called Late Night Poker, and featured invited celebrities and professionals playing the game against each other? Johnny Moss, Jack Straus, Puggy Pearson, Jimmy Casella, Sailor Roberts, Doyle Brunson and Amarillo Slim? ポーカーはニューオーリンズからミシシッピー川を蒸気船で上下して、サロンや紳士の倶楽部等に広がりました。年代、ポーカーは大西洋をまたいでヨーロッパに、商人や水兵たちによって広がりました。 And the game evolved further: someone? ゲームの世界に今「革命」が起きつつあります。 Games which once were "in" make up quite a long list. regardless of the cards he held in hand? かつて栄えたゲームの名前を上げると長いリストが出来るでしょう。年代のテイドラーウィンクス、年代の麻雀、年代のブリッジ、年代のナカスタ、年代のスペース・インベーダー、そして年代のトリビアル・パースートはこの例のほんの一部に過ぎません。しかしながら、このどれをも今世界中を席巻し、アジアにも急速にはやりつつある「ポーカー革命」には及ばないのです。ポーカーはかつて煙がこもった、薄暗い裏部屋、小汚い連中、半分のみかけのウィスキー壜、そして彼らのそばに置かれた拳銃等のイメージで汚名を被せられてきました。 But that was a decade ago, before the revolution started in しかし、そのイメージは、年に起こった「革命」の10年前までなのです。 In that year, two important things took place: the first online poker room, Planet Poker, opened up for real-money games in the USA; and in Great Britain, Channel Four started showing a new, never before seen kind of TV program. 企業家、ステーブ・リップコムは問題をこれらの状況に解決を見出しました。年、彼はWPT, The World Poker Tour, でファイナルのテーブルをフィルム化し、放映する大規模なトーナメントを立ち上げました。彼はまたWSPからもヴィジュアルな知恵を借りたのです。二人のプレイヤーが残った時、トップと次席賞金の合計金が厳かに運ばれ、テーブルの上にどんと置かれたのです。巨大なお金の束、それは見る視聴者にとって永く忘れる事が出来ない光景でした。 The WPT format was sold to television companies around the world, fuelling the great explosion of poker. Hold'em however all the way until the 's remained very much a local game in the south-east USA, while the preferred games were first draw poker and five-card stud. In he launched WPT, the World Poker Tour: a series of large tournaments which would be filmed, focussing on the final table players. sat down to play the very first poker tournament in the word, having paid 5, dollars each. After two days of playing Texas hold'em Johnny Moss, another legendary Texas professional, got up as the eventual winner and could pocket 35, dollars, under the winner-take-all rules then. None of these however come even close to the poker revolution that is right now sweeping the world, and rapidly moving into Asia. His feat inspired hopeful poker players around the world: if an amateur player like Moneymaker could come up from nowhere and win millions, why not "me too"? It also borrowed one important visual feature from the World Series of Poker: that of when only two players remained, the total of the first and second place prize money was ceremonially carried in and dumped on the table, in huge stacks of bundled dollar bills?

Poker: From saloons to worldwide phenomenon ポーカー：サロンから飛び出し世界中の社会現象へ There is a revolution going on in the games world. These had so long been used to anonymity that some of them now were shocked to see that they had been elevated to stardom, signing autographs for cheering fans. The event was a modest success, but one of the journalists who had covered it, Ted Thackrey from The Los Angeles Times, afterwards approached Benny Binion with a radical idea: next year, why not arrange a proper tournament, where the steadily escalating costs in the form of rising blinds and poker online cash game would guarantee that one player eventually would win all the chips, within a reasonable time frame?

Tiddlywinks in the 's, mahjong in the 's, bridge in the 's, canasta in the 's, Space Invaders in the 's and Trivial Pursuit in the 's are just a few examples. None of them of course had any idea that they were making history. Poker had evolved from gambling to science, since the calculation of odds now had entered the game, and it was as "draw poker" that it started gaining a reputation across the USA.

A maximum of four players could take part, and each got five cards after which there was a single betting round. Now major poker tournaments are regularly staged in Macau, in the Philippines, and in South Korea. came up with the idea of playing with some of the cards in hand face up on the table.

Thus, "stud poker" with five cards was born, which would eventually grow into seven card stud. In its oldest known form, when it was sometimes known under the name "bluff", poker was only played with 20 cards: the A-K-Q-J in all four suits.

The "gambling class hero" phenomenon had been born. Bluffing was very much part of the game, as a player could? Thomas "Amarillo Slim" Preston, a legendary professional from Texas, added another idea: that all players would pay the same starting fee, and start with an identical amount of chips which could not be replenished.

What attracted more and more players was the fact that in a tournament, unlike in a cash game, you always knew exactly how much was the most you could lose: the price of the poker online cash game, ie. そして、いまやアメリカ、ヨーロッパから、アジアを席巻し始めました。今主要なポーカー・トーナメントがマカオ、フィリピン、韓国で、定期的にあります。かつ中国でも、ポーカーは追いつきつつあります。年 11月、最初のOnline Tournament が上海のインターネット・カフェで開かれ、人が参加しました。しかし、他の国々、例えばシンガポール、日本では、政府が進化しているポーカーの波に抵抗をしています。 But perhaps Asia will indeed be the centre of poker in the future?

and for the reason so that all sixteen cowboys who shared a barrack could sit in on the same game. ポーカーのルーツはヨーロッパのゲームに見られます。フランスのポーク、それは今のポーカーという英語名（今では国際語）を与えたばかりでなく、English brag、そして古いゲームでは一番ということにもしたのです。「ブラッフ」という名で知られていた最初の頃の形態では、ポーカーはただの20枚で遊ばれていました。すなわち、A, K, Q, J, 10 のカードで4種のスーツです。最高4人までプレイでき、5枚のカードを配られて、各自手に持ち、その後、一回だけ、ベッティングするのです。従って、フラッフィングが大きいゲームの役割をしたのです。というのも、ひとりのプレイヤーが、その手持ちにかかわらず、どんと賭けて、他の全員を脅せたのです。 Inthe game changed so that it was played with all 52 cards in the deck; and a few years later, someone invented the draw.

plus, of course, professionals, both male and female. Today's biggest online poker room, Poker Stars, on 4th March could celebrate its registered player number 20, ポーカーのオンラインは最初、大変危険視されたものです。とうのは最初ほど2年間、コスタリカから運営されていたPlanet Poker はParaside Pokerが年9月に始まるまで、市場で１局でした。その後から、Online Poker はどんな評価よりも越した金額になったのです。年、Online Poker 市場は、5百億ドルをを超え、年にはそれを倍増を記録したのです。それはほとんど、世界の主要上場会社によって運営されました。今日の最大のOnline Poker online cash game ルーム、Poker Stars はこの年3月4日で、2千万人の登録者記録達成を祝うことになりました。 And the unexpected success of Channel Four's program format "Late Night Poker" bitwallet gem forex eyed with increasing by other TV executives and business moguls.

Inthe online poker market grew past the billion dollar mark, and in past billion dollars? according to popular legend, this happened in the year by accident in a saloon in Ohio? Just a decade ago, poker was still viewed with suspicion by most people: it carried the stigma of smoky, dimly lit rooms in back alleys, of shady characters axiory ナノスプレッド 手数料 half-empty whisky bottles, and of revolvers that were never far from the hands of their owners.

an impressive sight, not easily forgotten by the viewers. and, at the end of the 's, into Europe. the starting fee. and on television. It was not the first time poker had been featured on TV; in fact, ESPN had for many years been broadcasting the final table of the World Championship. or at least "the other centre", alongside Las Vegas.

その年、ふたつの大きい出来事が起きました。アメリカで、最初のオンライン・ポーカールーム「プラネット・ポーカー」で、本物のお金を掛けたゲームが始まったのです。一方イギリスでは、チャンネル４がかつてなかったようなテレビ番組を始めました。イギリスの番組は「Late Night Poker」と呼ばれ、有名人やゲームのプロプレイヤーを招待して、お互いに戦わせるという豪華なものにしたのです。更に、その番組では、プレイヤーが今プレイしている手に持っているカードの内容を、番組を見ている人も見られるような魅力を取り入れたのです。 Poker was on its way to becoming a billion-dollar industry spanning the globe, run by multinational companies listed on the stock exchange.

But inpoker went online? Either there was cash on the table, or chips taking its place, said chips being exchanged by the "bank". and with a new twist, that of the viewers for the first time being able to see the cards the players were holding in their hands.

The so-called freezeout tournament had been invented. Gaming chips are by themselves a very ジャックポット ユーチューブ idea, incidentally, dating back over years to the days of ancient Rome.

そして、ゆっくりと、ポーカーは、ギャングスターの残っているオーラ、はびこっていたこまかし、バイオレンス等を人人の目から排除しながら、成長したのです。 Poker online was at first viewed with great suspicion. 世界にビリオンダラー産業として拡大する過程で、ポーカーは、多くの上場会社の多国籍企業によって推進されました。年頃、アメリカのニューオーリンズで発明された、この小さなギャンブルゲームにとって、このことは信じられないサクセス物語なのです。 The early history of poker ポーカーの初期の歴史 Poker has its roots in older European games: Poker online cash game poque, which has given poker its English and now international name, but also English brag and the even older game primero.

Now each player could exchange one or more of his cards after the first betting round, and there was an additional betting round afterwards. Even Barrack Obama, during the height of the presidential race in the US, did not shy away from admitting to playing poker occasionally with friends.

In other countries, however, like Singapore and Japan, the authorities are still trying to fight back the advancing poker wave.

bet so heavily that all the others were scared off. According to tradition it was invented sometime in the years on a ranch near Robb's Town, just outside Corpus Christi in Texas?

For nearly two years, Planet Poker while operating from Costa Rica was alone in the market, until the site Paradise Poker opened in September Since then, online poker has exceeded nearly every future estimate ever put down on paper.

この時期、またポーカーは他の有名人にも受け入れられるのものとなりました。ジェニファー・アニストン、ロビー・ウィリアムス、トビー・マガイアー、ベン・アフレック等です。またベンは年のCalifornia State Championshipを取ったのです。バラック・オバマですら、全米大統領戦でも、友人とポーカーを時折楽しむと隠しませんでした。 And from the USA and Europe, poker has swept on into Asia.

Suddenly, nearly overnight, poker was featured not only poker online cash game television but also in newspapers, magazines and on the Internet. ポーカーの歴史の先立つ年、ポーカーは参加者が金のやりとりをするキャッシュゲームとして遊ばれてきました。テーブルの上のキャッシュか、現金と銀行が交換してくれる、それに替わるチップがありました。（ゲームのチップそのものは古代ローマ時代の2,年前に遡って、非常に古くからのアイデアです。） And inin the city of Las Vegas which had opened its first public poker rooms in the 's, a special event took place: Benny Binion, owner of Binion's Horseshoe, decided to establish a "World Series of Poker" in order to draw the top professional players and create publicity for his casino.

Even in mainland China, poker is slowly catching on: in Novemberthe first online hold'em tournament was held in an Internet cafe in Shanghai, with participants.

most source it handled by companies listed on major stock exchanges across the world.

次第に、ポーカー・トーナメントのアイデアがアメリカ中に広がっていき、年にはヨーロッパまで流行ることになりました。プレイーをどんどん魅了していったのは、トーナメントで、他のキャッシュゲームを違い、彼らは、負ける場合の額を正確にわかっているという事実からです。参加するスターテング・フィーのコストです。にも拘わらず、それは他のキャッシュゲームで得られるより、大きい試合では大金、ミリオンダラーを手に入れるチャンスがあるということです。 And so, slowly, poker grew albeit it here yet to shake off its remaining aura of gangsters, rampant cheating and threatening violence in most people's eyes.

From the 's onwards, the game of choice among professionals became seven-card stud, which for many decades would reign as the most popular form of poker in America. Some people, like Jeffrey Haas who is running the APPT Asia Pacific Poker Tourrecently commented that "In time, there will be bigger poker tournaments in Asia than even in Las Vegas.

During the 's poker spread across the Atlantic into Europe, carried by sailors and merchants. And, not to be overlooked, thanks to television the ordinary public could for the first time see for themselves who was playing poker for big stakes: not gangsters, pimps and corrupt politicians, but in fact lawyers, stockbrokers and business entrepreneurs?